CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND Man has been in a continuous quest to improve his well being through reactions to problems and challenges posed by his environment. For the past decades, computer and computer communication had gained so much attention and grown tremendously, that portable and affordable computers have become ubiquitous. Statistics have shown that […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY There has been continuous quest for man to improve his well being through, reactions to problems and challenges posed by his environment. Over the years, attendants in the cafeteria/ fast food joints use to go from table to table in order to know what customers demanded before they […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Most roads in Nigeria urban areas are usually congested, some all-day, others during rush hours. It was found that larger part of this problem is that due to congestion at road intersections. However, traffic light systems have long been invented to control this problem. Most of these traffic light control […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Microcontroller based stepper motor control is an electronic device which transfers control to an attached object and drives it towards a particular direction in stipulated steps as specified by the microcontroller, depending on control input signals from the controller, the stepper motor can be caused to exhibit […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.0 Background to the Study The term security lacks meaning until one has defined what is to be secured and for whom. Likewise, security is difficult to comprehend without a potential threat. Mobile phones for third-generation mobile systems (3G) have several security stakeholders for which the mobile platform must provide security services. […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1) BACKGROUND The Information age has brought about so much reliance on information and data communication in many respects, and the focus seems to culminate on the internet and on various networks. Local Area Networks (LAN) are now common in interconnecting offices, firms or organizations within a location; Metropolitan Area Networks (MAN) […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Smart antennas have emerged as one of the leading innovations for achieving highly efficient networks that maximize capacity and improve quality and coverage. Smart antennas provide greater capacity and performance benefits than conventional antennas because they can be used to customize and fine-tune antenna coverage pattern to the changing traffic […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background The family of IEEE 802.11 protocols has become the most popular access technologies in the world today. They provide an effective means of achieving wireless data connectivity in homes, public places and offices. In 802.11 protocols, the fundamental medium access method is called DCF (distributed coordination function), a form of […]

TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1       Background of Study 1.1.1   Organizational chart 1.2   Statement of the Problem 1.3   Aims and Objectives of the Study 1.4   Significance of the Study 1.5   Scope of the Study 1.6   Project Report 1.7   Definition of Terms CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1   […]

ABSTRACT  The application has three users, Managing Director, Teller and the Customer login page. The MD has access to all the transaction details, MD can create an Account , add staff and each account created will have password for security purpose which is going to serve as login details. The Teller can check account details, […]

(A CASE STUDY OF ANAMBRA STATE FEDRAL INLAND REVENUE SERVICES, F.I.R.S) CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION Attacks on computer by outside intruder are more publicized but the ones perpetrated by insiders are very common and often more damaging. Insiders represent the greatest threat to computer security because they understand their organization’s business and how their computer systems […]

ABSTRACT This project work is primarily designed to give an insight to computer based restaurant management information system. It is as a result of problem associated with the existing system which involves the use of manual method in keeping information in the system. So among the numerous problems associated with the existing system are; staff […]

ABSTRACT This project title is written to help hospitals especially SHONAHAN HOSPITAL, NSUKKA, Enugu in the areas they encounter problems in keeping their attendance scheme for patient and the solution given to tackle problem such as transforming the existing manual attendance scheme for patients system in which the existing problems involved at the time was […]

( A Case Study Of Nigerian Breweries Plc, Enugu) ABSTRACT This research work is concise and generally summarizes the activities duly carried out in the design and implementation of an automated inventory control system for a manufacturing organization. The system is designed to efficiently handle the movement and tracking of goods through the replacement of […]

ABSTRACT This project work intends to automate the existing criminal records of the Nigeria police using Enugu criminal investigating department. The essence was to produce durable criminal records and avoidable lost of criminal records. Structural database management system (DBMS) was used in its development in other to eliminate redundancy in the compilation, its friendliness in […]

A CASE STUDY OF CARITAS UNIVERSITY iv ABSTRACT This project is a computerized information management for transcript management which will help to over-come the undesirable problem associated with misplacement of student records, student’s grades, slow and strenuous accessibility of student report and record, inaccurate record keeping and poor information management within the schools. Here the […]

(A Case Study Of National Population Commission (Npc)) ABSTRACT The researcher chose to research on this topic “Computer Based Census Management System” because of its relevance to the society. Meanwhile, the manual method so far has its attendant problem of being tedious. The researcher, in order to solve this time consuming, monotonous, and repetitive manual […]

(A CASE STUDY OF INTEGRATED DATA SERVICES LIMITED, IDSL BENIN-CITY) ABSTRACT Oil industry is a prominent aspect of modern economy and as it were exploration activities are very important for continuity of oil production. The exploration activities involve the acquisition of data and processing.  As exploration activities increases in the modern world, the computer manufacturers are […]

CHAPTER ONE 1.0                                  INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study The field of information technology has improved tremendously in the past decade with the invention of all kinds of new technologies for example e-commerce, e-learning, e-business, and e- registration to mention a few. In this technological era of education and doing business, information is considered to be an […]

ABSTRACT Gas is supplied in pressurized steel cylinders. As this gas is heavier than air, when it leaks from the cylinder it flows along floor and tends to settle in low spots such as a basement to cause fire or suffocation if not dealt with. To handle gas leak situations, this project presents the design […]

ABSTRACT This project work deals on the Design and Construction of Intruder Detector Alarm System with Direction/Location Displaywhich is capable of detecting intrusion at any location, sound and alarm and display the exact location of the intruder using seven segment displays. This project work is realized using top down methodology with active and passive components available […]

DESIGN AND IMPLEMENT AUTOMATED COUPON GENERATING SYSTEM (YALE FOOD COMPANY) CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION Millions of consumers regularly use product redemption coupon and realize substantial saving. In Marketing, a coupon is ticket or document that can be exchanged for am financial discount or rebate when purchasing a product. Customarily, coupons are issued by Manufacturers of […]

ABSTRACT This project deals on the design and construction of an intruder detector for home and office use. Security as one of the biggest issues in our world today and we need a system that will be able to monitor our home, offices and industries by using two sensing circuits, touch and motion sensors. These […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1       Background of the Study A biometric system is essentially a pattern recognition system that operates by acquiring biometric data from an individual, extracting a feature vector from the acquired data, comparing this feature vector from the database feature vector. Person authentication has always been an attractive goal in computer vision. Authentication systems […]

ABSTRACT This project work deals on the design and implementation of a Rf based wireless batch counting device for brewery capable of counting the bottled products in the conveyor and displaying the value numerically and wirelessly to its receiver installed about 100 meters away.  This project is realized in two functional units: the transmitter and receiver […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1.         Background of the Study The industrial Electronics has changed the whole field of Engineering and technology is occurring so rapidly, even in developing countries. It is so because newer technologies overcome older ones. After the industrial revolution the world shifted towards the information age with the development of computers during the1950’s. As such, mechantronics means the […]

ABSTRACT This project deals with the design and implementation of a radio controlled car lock with 5-minutes ignition deactivation facility capable of locking a vehicle using a remote control from a distance. The system is designed in two functional units; the transmitter which is an RF handheld remote control, and the receiver units. The receiver […]

ABSTRACT This project deals on the design and construction of automatic hand dryer with temperature display facility which is capable of drying a wet hand placed under its vent goes of automatically. It corporate a temperature sensing and displays unit which displays the temperature of the blown out air. This system is designed in top-down […]

CHAPTER ONE 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Quiz buzzers are used often at places like educational institutions where it is required for game shows and also in live quiz competitions broadcasted via television. A quiz buzzer allows any user to press the switch quickly in response to a question posed during competitions that are conducted […]

ABSTRACT The increasing rate of crime, attacks by thieves, intruders and vandals, despite all forms of security gadgets and locks still need the attention of researchers to find a permanent solution to the well being of lives and properties of individual. To this end, we constructed a cheap and effective security system for buildings, cars, […]

ABSTRACT Cloning of Computer System is very essential in a computing area. This project focuses more on how computer system could be coupled and maintained effectively and efficiently without any fault during assembling of the system. Throughout this project we shall focus on each and every components needed for assembling and also there functions. The […]

ABSTRACT The necessity of a low cost electronic home security system designed in co-ordination with other security measures is always there in our society to reduce the risk of home intrusion. Keeping this problem in mind, we are working on a project on automatic password based control system which is technology is based on access […]

ABSTRACT The project “Online Hotel Booking System” is a system based on accessing the internet to book for rooms in a hotel. The purpose of this study is to develop and implement an online hotel reservation system for hotels, that will replace the manual method of booking for hotel rooms. The previous system for booking […]

ABSTRACT A lot of problems are associated with the traditional way of teaching mathematics because it uses manual approach to impact knowledge to student which makes it time ineffective, time wasting, and high level of energy dissipation. Also due to the calculative nature and vast scope of mathematics, some students develop loss of interest during […]

BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY 1.1       INTRODUCTIONThe term portal is known as links page which presents information from diverse sources in a unified way. It may contain services that provide standard search engine feature, e-mail, news, information, databases and entertainment. Portals provide a way for enterprises to provide a consistent look and feel with access control […]

ABSTRACT The implementation of the biometric based attendance system constrained by our scope and objectives was successfully achieved using the waterfall approach through the help of my supervisor and expert advice. We built a handheld device which was controlled by the ATMega1284p microcontroller, the program for the microcontroller was written in embedded programming. An Application […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION          1.1  Background to the Study In the olden days, financial institution in Nigeria did almost all their transactions manually, to allow customers perform their financial transactions and other banking processes. The customers have to form a queue which ends up consuming a lot of consumer’s time and is not always efficient. In […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1       INTRODUCTION Software piracy has affected the growth and the profitability of the software industry. It causes so much harm to software publishers when their products are duplicated without due authorization and spread across to individuals who are not licensed users or when their products are installed amongst multiple machines beyond the […]

ABSTRACT The technology regarding controlling devices and circuits is developing at a faster pace day-by-day. This project has applications similar to the controlling devices. So, in the model, Arduino circuit is the main component which could serve in the functioning of the program designed. Up to date, at many places, the refrigerator management is very […]

ABSTRACT This paper reviews the use of mobile phones for delivering examination results via Short Messaging Service (SMS) in a university where student who have written examinations and are anxious to see their results need to get their grades in a convenient and accessible way, whether in the comfort of their homes, on the road, […]