ABSTRACT The study set out to ascertain the extent to which financial institution have helped in the economic development of Nigeria.  The fundamental issue in Nigeria today is the manner in which it can break away from the grip of poverty and under development one of the objective of this study is therefore the examine […]

CHAPTER ONE   INTRODUCTION   1.1 Background of the study Concerns about security are taken seriously all throughout the world. It is recognized as one of a state’s most fundamental responsibilities. Security has historically been an element of human survival and sustenance, and may be defined as freedom from threats or violence that could result in […]

 CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study The availability and equality of opportunities to receive financial services are characterized as financial inclusion. It’s a method for individuals and organizations to obtain relevant, inexpensive, and timely financial goods and services. Banking, loans, equities, and insurance goods are among them (Nanda, K. Kaur, M. 2016). In the […]

CHAPTER ONE   INTRODUCTION   1.1  BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY A point of sale, also known as a point of purchase, is a system that helps local debit cardholders to make withdrawal of money and pay for goods and services. This machine is mostly used in retail stores where consumers use their ATM cards to […]

CHAPTER ONE: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Even in this day and age, the most of African nations, if not all of them, are still struggling to advance to a higher degree or level in the socioeconomic development of their many different civilizations. Despite the fact that this failure has always been linked to external […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Inflation is a term used to describe the rate at which the price of goods and services rises over time. Inflation impacts not only the cost of life – items like transportation, power, and food – but also interest rates on savings accounts, company performance, and, as a […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1          BACKGROUND OF STUDY Public companies were developed to aid Nigeria’s socioeconomic growth, particularly following independence in 1960. The primary objective in this respect had been to speed up growth and economic self-sufficiency through “economic nationalism.” Thus, public businesses are one of the tools via which the government intervenes in economic growth rather […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Crude oil is one of the world’s most basic energy sources, and it plays a critical role in the growth and development of many economies. Because of the demand for this commodity, the oil market is susceptible to market forces of supply and demand, which generate price fluctuations. […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1 .1     BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Reality has shown that the best potential for long-term growth, job creation, savings and investment, and general economic development is provided by industrial development in any country. Like any other developing country with a low per capita GDP, Nigeria views industrialization and structural change as essential to […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the study Terrorism and insurgency are becoming common words across the world, since no country is immune to their effects. This is why, according to Rourke (2008), war, terrorism, and other kinds of international political violence are, in many respects, more dangerous now than they have ever been, since civilian […]

ABSTRACT   Crop farmers and Cattle herders‟ conflicts have remained the most prevailing recourse conflict in Benue State especially in Benue state. Social and economic factors continue to inflame violent conflicts. The study objectives were narrowed down to investigating the cause of Fulani herdsmen and farmers conflict and the effect on food security. Both qualitative […]

ABSTRACT  This research work examines the impact of monetary policies on foreign trade in Nigeria. The research made use of secondary data which are collected from the Central Bank of Nigeria, Statistical Bulletin (2010). The data were collected for the period of thirty years (i.e.) 981-2010). The study employed quantitative analysis approach. The variables considered […]

ABSTRACT Financial transactions involving the use and movement of physical cash are gradually declining with the introduction of the CBN’s Cashless policy. This development has been of great concern to economist, the government of Nigeria and financial institutions. This aim of this study is to evaluate financial and economic transactions under the new CBN’s cashless […]

ABSTRACT The basic reasons for taxation in any economy cater on the need to raise revenue for economic and social development and to guide taxpayer’s behavior. Revenue from taxation accounts for over 80% of government earnings in Nigeria, hence special attention is often paid by tax experts, economists and the larger public on how such […]

ABSTRACT This paper analyses oil prics stability and industrial sector output in Nigeria. Results show that the impact of oil price on industrial sector output is asymmetric in nature; with the impact of oil price decrease significantly greater than oil price increase. Also, from the variance decompositions, oil price changes play a significant role in […]

INTRODUCTION Over the years, government expenditure also known as government spending has been identified as a major tool in improving the standard of living of citizens in a country. Various spending on recurrent and capital projects such as such as building of schools, provision of good and affordable health care, payment of salaries/casual wages, provision […]

ABSTRACT This research work was undertaken to roles of microfinance banks in financing small and medium scale enterprise. The work was intended to achieve the following objectives to ascertain the extent to which micro finance bank has been assisting in providing credit facilities to small scale industrialists, to determine the cost of variability in small […]

ABSTRACT Fiscal Deficit has being found to be one of the most important aspects of fiscal policy management. The main focus of this study is to analyze the effects of fiscal deficit on economic development in Nigeria using simple percentage to analyze the variables. This simple tables was used to determine the effect of fiscal […]

ABSTRACT Through the instrument used in monetary policy help us by the control of inflation in an economy. This to know the control of inflation using central bank of Nigeria monetary policy. Hence, this research work was focused on the investigation of the control of inflation by using central bank of Nigeria monetary policy. In […]

ABSTRACT This impact of Task incentives of Economic and industrial development of Enugu state Intends to examine the extent individuals ad companies have been responding to the incentives scheme. How these incentive have been stimulating and motivating these bodies on employment opportunities. The researcher intends to examine also how these incentives have been helping existing […]

ABSTRACT This impact of Task incentives of Economic and industrial development of Enugu state Intends to examine the extent individuals ad companies have been responding to the incentives scheme. How these incentive have been stimulating and motivating these bodies on employment opportunities. The researcher intends to examine also how these incentives have been helping existing […]

ABSTRACT The Nigerian economy is aiming to have the sustainable growth path. Through the International Monetary Fund (IMF) the government can adopt the comprehensive Structural Adjustment Program (SAP). Nigeria has a structural and sectoral macroeconomic policy reform and the main strategies were (a) the liberalization of the external trade and payment systems, (b) the adoption […]

ABSTRACT This research work identified the effects of transportation on the prices of commodities in Oredo Local Government Area of Edo State. in this research work, primary and secondary data were analyzed to ascertain the effects of bad transportation system on the prices of commodities. Factors responsible for bad transportation system and recommendations to remedy […]

ABSTRACT This research work examined the role of Central bank in development of Nigeria Economy (1986-2010). Secondary data were used in this research work. The hypothesis was tested to examine the significance of relationship that exist between monetary policy tools, exchange rate and interest rate on economic growth in Nigeria. The analytical techniques used were […]

ABSTRACT There is need for encouraging the educational sector in Nigeria and its expenditure by the federal government. The objective of this research is to find out the impact of educational expenditure to the Nigerian Economy, the null hypothesis (H0) which states that educational expenditure has no significant effect to Nigeria economy is tested against […]

ABSTRACT It is said that the population of any country constitute the most vital component of is resource base, as time potentials for development. Population growth can be positive or gainful to any economy if managed well. For instance China is noted to be most populous country in the world but its population has been […]

2.1 THEORETICAL LITERATURE  The nature of the relationship between population growth and economic growth has so attracted the attention of a large number of the world’s most influential thinkers that most of them have started propounding theories to explain the relationship. Generally the various explanations of the relationship between population growth and the society have […]

ABSTRACT This research work “An Economic Analysis of the Impact of Oil Sector on Nigeria Economy (1980-2010)” is set to find out the performance of oil sector in stimulating economic growth in Nigeria. The major objectives of this study is to examine the relationships between the oil sector and economic growth. This study is empirical […]

ABSTRACT In recent times there has been growing concern about the rising but volatile rate of investment in Nigeria. This concern stems from the fact that investment play a dominant role in stimulating growth. The study buttress on the overview and empirical analysis into the determinants of investment in Nigeria. Â Â Â Â Â […]

ABSTRACT The study of the nature involves a lot of deep research and understanding of the factors, which creates the effects on the subject matter. Primarily, these factors were more economical than managerial as the case may be, on the understanding that this research work is being casual out under a management setting or department. […]

ABSTRACT This research work examined the role of capital market in industrial growth and development in Nigeria. Secondary data were used in this research work. The hypothesis was tested to examine the significance of relationship that exists between capital market and industrial growth in Nigeria. The analytical techniques used were the simple regression analysis while […]

ABSTRACT The main purpose of this important research was to examine the role of commercial banks in the development of Edo State. The project work was divided into five chapters. Chapter one deals with introduction, statement of problems, objective of the study, significance of the study. Chapter two deal with literature review. Chapter three talks […]

ABSTRACT A lot has been said about the rising of rural urban migration in recent years. This phenomenon has attracted the concern of economists, the government both at the federal and state levels because of its attendant’s problems such problems associated with rural-urban migration on the rural areas include decline in agricultural production, migration decline, […]

ABSTRACT In Igbo, Agriculture use to be the main export product such as cocoa, groundnut, rubber etc that was to generate foreign exchange to the economy? But later in the 1970s agriculture was neglected and left to suffer, this have contribute to the problem of agriculture. This study is to examine the problem and prospect […]

ABSTRACT This essay intends to examine the manpower utilization in the industrial development in Edo state with Bendel Brewery Nigeria limited as a case study. Chapter one this study contains the introduction and background information about Bendel Brewery. Chapter two is the review of literature. Chapter three contains methodology, while chapter four is data presentation […]

ABSTRACT Electronic banking have long been recognized to play an important role in economic development on the basis of their ability to create liquidity in the economy through financial intermediation between savers and borrowers. It also offers financial services and products that accelerate settlement of transactions and in the process reduce cash intensity in the […]

ABSTRACT The mobilization of resources for national development has long been the crucial focus of development economists.  This is because, for sustainable growth and development to take place, funds must be effectively mobilized and allocated to enable business and the economy harnesses their human, material and managerial resources for optimal output.  It is against this […]

INTRODUCTION In any economy there is a financial system  that is responsible for regulating  the financial environment of the society determining the types and use of funds to be issued, source of funds to be put. The financial system is really made up of two major markets, namely money and capital stock market. The many […]

CHAPTER ONE  INTRODUCTION    1.1    Background to the Study  Industrialization has been regarded as a veritable channel of achieving lofty and desirable goals of improved technology and improved quality of lives of the citizens of the country. Countries develop their industrial sectors for many reasons: (i) industries have more backward and forward linkages to the other sectors […]

CHAPTER ONE 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Unemployment is generally agreed to be symptom of macro-economic illness which couldinVolu“bentary”“volunta.Whe is said voluntary I mean a condition where somebody chooses not to work because they have a means of support other than employment example is the idle rich man. On the other hand involuntary unemployment exists […]

TRADE OPENNESS AND OUTPUT GROWTH IN NIGERIA: AN ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS CONTACT US GET COMPLETE WORK NEED SUPPORT? TO SPEAK WITH OUR ONLINE CUSTOMER-CARE CLICK HERE

PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF SMALL AND MEDIUM SCALE ENTERPRISES IN NIGERIA CONTACT US GET COMPLETE WORK NEED SUPPORT? TO SPEAK WITH OUR ONLINE CUSTOMER-CARE CLICK HERE

LIST OF TABLE Unit Root Test for Stationarity ——————————————- Co-integration Result —————————————————— Modeling Log of Differenced GDP by OLS ————————– Modeling Log of Differenced INV by OLS ———————— Summary of t-statistic test for model 1 —————————— Summary of t-statistic test for model 2 —————————— TABLE OF CONTENT Title page —————————————————————- Approval page ———————————————————- Dedication ————————————————————– […]

THE IMPACT OF COMMERCIAL BANK CREDIT ON AGRICULTURAL OUTPUT IN NIGERIA GET COMPLETE WORK NEED SUPPORT? TO SPEAK WITH OUR ONLINE CUSTOMER-CARE CLICK HERE

ABSTRACT The impact of public expenditure on agriculture in Nigeria is enormous. Government having recognized agriculture as the second highest sector after oil of which the country depends for food, employment and foreign exchange. This project work would summarize the magnitude and composition of governments’ expenditure on agricultural sector since 1960  The project also examines […]

A STUDY INTO THE DETERMINANTS OF SAVINGS IN NIGERIA GET COMPLETE WORK NEED SUPPORT? TO SPEAK WITH OUR ONLINE CUSTOMER-CARE CLICK HERE

LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 REVIEW OF THEORETICAL LITERATURE The importance of exchange rate policies in economic adjustments cannot be overemphasized as it has become the subject of considerable debate in many economies in the word today. Several economists in the world today have discovered that in the bid to achieve certain objectives, that are economy wide […]

2.1  Theoretical Literature Balance of payments of a country is a systematic record of all its economic transactions with the outside world in a give year. It is a statistical record of the character and dimensions of the country’s economic relationships with the rest of the world (Johnson H 1958:113). Determinants of balance of payment […]

TABLE OF CONTENTS Title page Approval page Dedication Acknowledgement Abstract Table of contents CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1. Background of the study 1.2. Statement of the study 1.3. Objectives of the study 1.4. Statement of hypotheses 1.5. Significance of the study 1.6. Scope and limitations of the study CHAPTER TWO LITERATURE REVIEW. Theoretical Literature. 2.1. Globalization […]

TABLE OF CONTENT Title page Approval page Dedication Acknowledgement Abstract Table of content CHAPTER ONE Background of the study Statement of the problem Research hypothesis Justification of the study CHAPTER TWO 2.1  Theoretical Literature 2.2 Empirical literature 2.3  limitations of the previous studies CHAPTER THREE Methodology 3.1  Model specification 3.2  Estimation procedure 3.3  Techniques for […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Manufacturing sector plays a catalytic role in a modern economy and has many dynamic benefits crucial for economic transformation.  In a typical advanced Country, the manufacturing sector is a leading sector in many respects.  It is an avenue for increasing productivity related to import replacement and export […]

2.0 THEORITICAL LITERATURE Reforms are predicted upon the need for reorientation and repositioning of an existing status inorder to attain an effective and efficient state. There could be fundamental bottle-neck that may inhibit the functioning of the institutions for growth and the achievement of core objectives in the drive towards inhancing and sustaining the economic […]

The term “Agriculture†has been subjected to different definitions by various experts.  As a result Ighodo (1984: 20) defined agriculture as the art and science of the cultivation of crops and rearing of animals for man’s use.  He also emphasized that agriculture is also the production of fibres for industries, processing of farm produce, packaging […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION The purpose of this study is to analyze how public infrastructure and capacity utilization could aid manufacturing growth in a developing economy like Nigeria. The concern is understandable where productivity growth is major determinant of the future of standard of living. Economist have written extensively on the decline of productivity growth and […]

THE ROLE OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE DEVELOPMENT SECTOR OF NIGERIA ECONOMY CONTACT US GET COMPLETE WORK NEED SUPPORT? TO SPEAK WITH OUR ONLINE CUSTOMER-CARE CLICK HERE

CHAPTER ONE 1.0         INTRODUCTION 1.1       BACKGROUND OF THE BODY Privatization Appeared on standard dictionaries only in the early 1980s [it appeared in Webster new collegiate Dictionary is one of the radical methods through for thinning the government owned enterprises [which failed to maximize greater goods, he did so at high cost and ran government into severe […]

CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK The concept and definition of monetary policy in the previous year has no universal acceptability but however, the term monetary policy according to CBN release on monetary policy concept (2006) was defined as “Any policy measure designed by the Federal Government through the CBN to control cost availability and supply of credit. It […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1         BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The important role played by small-scale industries in developing economics has been increasingly realized over the past years. Not only are they important for the vitality of the business sector, they also play a major role in terms of employment creation, income generation […]

ABSTRACT This study aims at evaluating the oil sector vis- a vis the agricultural sector in Nigeria from 1981-2007. The role of agriculture in the Nigerian society has been quite significant even in the pre-colonial times. The attractiveness of the Nigerian agricultural sector to the colonialist largely formed the basis for the development of the […]

AN ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPLICATION OF ELECTRONIC BANKING IN NIGERIAN BANKS. CONTACT US GET COMPLETE WORK NEED SUPPORT? TO SPEAK WITH OUR ONLINE CUSTOMER-CARE CLICK HERE

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Cooperative societies are a unit of business organization. In recent times, the importances of cooperatives have come into focus in West Africa countries. Cooperatives society origin is traced to the Rochadale Pioneers of 1844. It is believed that cooperative societies were in cooperative before 1844, but is the […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1         BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Agriculture sectors is one of the earliest sector, it starts when man has to survive as gathering of fruits and nuts. He has depended on the natural burning of the forest and water body. It is only recently as perhaps ten thousand year […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1              BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY One of the challenges to the economics and special well being of Nigerian in the past five years is the steady decline in the number of transport facilities nation wide. Nigeria is presently on the verge of an imminent crisis and […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1       BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The economic system practiced by any country determines the type of economic policy that country produces, that is determines the monopoly of power of power in production and distribution activities with special reference to the ownership, decision making as well as incentive structure operating […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study The political, economic and social development of any country depends on the amount of revenue generated for the provision of infrastructure in that given country. However, one means of generating the amount of revenue for providing the needed infrastructure is through a well structured tax system. According […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTIONS 1:1     BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The ultimate goal of any credible and legitimate government is to ensure sustained improvement in the standard of living of the citizenry. Toward this end, the government usually evolves development plans that will facilitate effective mobilization, optimal allocation and efficient management of national resources. In […]

CHAPTER ONE 1.0      INTRODUCTION: 1.1  BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY: One of the major functions of any government especially developing countries such as Nigeria is the provision of infrastructural services such as electricity, pipe-borne water, hospitals, schools, good roads and as well as ensure a rise in per capita income, poverty alleviation to mention […]

CHAPTER ONE 2.0      BACKGROUND OF STUDY Human capital refers to investment in education and training. Recent surveys reveal that although business executives firmly believes that people are the most important asset that the organization can use to meet its goal, they are at a loss to prove that investment in people lead to improved business results. […]

CHAPTER ONE 1.1                   INTRODUCTION Oredo is one of the local government area in Edo state. Its headquarter is Benin city which incidentally is the capital and administrative centre of Edo state. Oredo is situated between latitude 60 and 60, 120N and longitude 50 ,45 E. The […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY In West Africa before the advent of the European, trade by barter was a phenomenon of the economy. The early stage of monetary development in West African was characterized by crude or primitive saving structures, where valuables are personally hidden in placed not easily detected or kept with […]

CHAPTER ONE      INTRODUCTION 1.1     BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY One of the major functions of the government especially developing countries such as Nigeria is the provision of infrastructural services such as electricity, schools, hospitals, pipe-borne water, good roads and as well as ensure a rise in per-capital income, poverty alleviation to mention […]

CHAPTER ONE 1.0            INTRODUCTION 1.1     Background of the Study Available literature on world history reveals that nothing bothers national leaders more than the thought of economic development. Hence outstanding world leaders are always formulating and carrying out policies aimed at economic development of their nations. No prospect is […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1  GENERAL BACKROUND OF THE SUBJECT MATTER Scriptural looking into the Bible when God created Man, He left man with a divine injunction as rewarded in the Holy Scripture, which Says, be fruitful and multiply and replenish the earth and subdue it, and have dominion over the fish of the sea and […]

CHAPTER ONE 1.0     INTRODUCTION Monetary Policy refers to the mechanism for regulating the value, supper and cost of money at optimum levels that will ensure the attainment of desired national economic objective which include price stability, sustainable output and employment growth and external viability it encompasses actions designed to manage the growth of […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1     Background of the Study One of the greatest challenges facing the Nigeria economy is unemployment which has maintained a rising trend over the years. The total labour force in Nigeria is made up of all persons aged 15-64 years excluding students, home keepers, retired persons and stay-at-home to work […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1    BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY The financial system of any financial company provide the catalyst through financial intermediation for productive activities to ensure economic growth and development Olowo (2008). The Nigerian financial sector is undoubtedly the most important in the political economic system because it provides the necessary lubricant that keeps the […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY Over the years, the Nigerian economy is faced with national and global economic challenges and as such, the financial institutions, especially the banking sector has an option of sanitizing and restructuring its operational processes in order to survive the depressed economy, as well as embarking on a […]

ABSTRACT Government Expenditure no doubt is an important instrument for a government to control the economy of a nation. Economists have been well aware of the effects in promoting economic growth. Anyway, the general view is that government expenditure notably on social and economic infrastructure can be growth enhancing although the financing of such expenditure […]

ABSTRACT Since both government and private body have failed to provide a lasting solution to unemployment menace, co-operative becomes another alternative solution of necessity in order to make a concise generalization of cooperative solution in Nkanu was used to conduct.  The research covering 2010 – 2011 various kind of co-operative activities were accessed to known […]

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to find out the analysis  of Federal Government effort  towards cassava production in pursuance of this study, researcher objectives and research questions were formulated.  Both primary and secondary data were collected and the data were them presented, analyzed, interpreted using texual, graphic and tabular modes of data presentation.  […]

INTRODUCTION Today’s business environment is very dynamic and undergoes rapid changes as  result of technologies information, increased awareness and demands from customers business organization, especially the banking industry of the 21st century operates in a complete and competitive environment characterized by these changing conditions and highly unpredictable economic climate. Information and communication technology ICT is […]

INTRODUCTION The use of economic policy as tool for economic stabilization by governments of different economies of the world cannot be overemphasized. Some of these policy measures may have economic-wide effect (e.g. the budget and inflation) while others may have specific effects such as the consumption tax on consumer good (Killick, 1981 and Black, Calitz, […]

ABSTRACT Nigeria has a long history of religious conflicts, some of the most virulent being those of the ‘Maitatsine’ (1980s) and ‘Boko Haram’ (July 2009). The latter matched the former in intensity, organization, and spread. Given the international attention to global terrorism, there is the likelihood that fundamentalist group receive motivation, material, and ideological support […]

ABSTRACT  The objective of this study to access based on questionnaire the exceptional quality or other wise of the present economic effect of petroleum scarcity.         Information was drawn from both primary and secondary source. The primary source include information were questionnaire raised to check petroleum users on the scarcity in Enugu […]

CHAPTER ONE 1.0   Introduction The word “Scarcity” means when there is insufficiency of something. Since there is insufficiency of fuel it is termed as fuel scarcity. In the past Nigerians solely depended on the exportation of agricultural product for their source of income. This continued until the discovery of the presences of the presence of […]

ABSTRACT The study Retirement policy and the problem of implementation in Nigerian public sector was aimed at determining the effects of old pension schemes (pay-as-you-go-defined benefits) and they are corruption and inflation, weak institutional capacity and non-compliance of stakeholders which lead to non-implementation of the previous pension scheme, thereby growing rise to the contributory pension […]

CHAPTER ONE Background of the study Responsible governments all over the world, be it at the Federal, State or Local government level, are concerned with the provision of social goods and services for their citizens. They are responsible for the maintenance of laws and orders within their nations and also for the protection of their […]

TABLE OF CONTENT Cover page Title page Approval page Dedication Abstract Acknowledgment Table of content   CHAPTER ONE 1.0     Introduction 1.1     Background of the research 1.2     Statement of research problem 1.3     Objectives of the study 1.4     Significance of the study 1.5     Scope of the study 1.6     Research question 1.7     Limitation of […]

TABLE OF CONTENT Cover page Title page Approval page Dedication Abstract Acknowledgment Table of content   CHAPTER ONE 1.0     Introduction 1.1     Background of the research 1.2     Statement of research problem 1.3     Objectives of the study 1.4     Significance of the study 1.5     Scope of the study 1.6     Research question 1.7     Limitation of […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1   BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY   Oil is a major source of energy in Nigeria and the world in general. Oil being the mainstay of the Nigerian economy plays a vital role in shaping the economic and political destiny of the country. Although Nigeria’s oil industry was founded at the beginning of […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1   BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY   Over the years, Multinational corporations (MNCs) have been a source of controversy ever since the East India Company developed the British taste for tea and a Chinese taste for opium (Stopford, 1998). A typical multinational corporation (MNC) normally functions with a headquarters that is based in […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1   BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY   Information and communication technology (ICT) offers the promise of fundamentally changing the lives of much of the world’s population. In its various forms, ICT affects many of the processes of government and business, how individuals live, work and interact, and the quality of the natural and […]

CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1   BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY The growth and stabilization of the Nigerian economy has not been stable over the years as a result, the country’s economy has witnesses so many shocks and disturbances both internally and externally over the decades. Internally, the unstable investment and consumption patterns as well as the improper […]

CHAPTER ONE  INTRODUCTION Scientists and engineers traditionally kept paper logbooks of their experiments and inventions. The need for the logbook is cannot be over emphasized. Scientists need to keep a record of their doings in order to remember and report what has been done. The logbook also gives a means of retracing past experiments and […]

CHAPTER ONE 1.0       INTRODUCTION Biodiesel is produced from biological source such as vegetable oils, animal fats and waste cooking oils using biochemical process known as transesterification. It is the mono alkyl esters of fatty acid (MAEFA) gotten when any of the biological source react chemically with an alcohol to produce fatty acid alkyl esters […]

DEDICATION TITLE PAGE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT TABLE OF CONTENT  CHAPTER ONE   1.0                  INTRODUCTION   1.1  BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY   1.2  STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM   1.3  PURPOSE /OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY   1.4  SIGNIFICATION OF THE STUDY   1.5   LIMITATION OF THE STUDY. CHAPTER TWO   2.0  REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE   2.1  NIGERIA INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT BANK   2.2  NIGERIA BANK FOR COMMERCE AND […]